jpjc2000

Goodness, haven't thought about this car in decades, thank's for bringing back a bunch of good memories! In 1969 I bought a 1953 Chevy Bel Air 4 door 6 cyl. 3 speed on the tree for a whopping $50. Drove it for three years before the tranny went out.

Interesting thread... PC Unit-(kevlar lines) Unit-(regular lines) Nova Nova replacement? Tomcat 170 Jonathon 150 Jedi 150 Jedi 136 Jedi 136 Jedi 120 Jedi 136 Samuri 136 Samuri 150 Crossfire II 170

It's always funny to watch and read both re-pukes and dem-dummies defend their position with useless attacks. Both the left and right political officials laugh all the way to the bank knowing they are simply a diversion to the real problems and who is running the show.

Being an atheist believing most religion is fucked up to start with, most state if you don't believe the way we do you'll burn in hell, radical muslims simply make sure the road there is much quicker for you. http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/news/1993321/posts

Received a L to start, couldn't even get in on my big ol' head, sent it back and got a XL, it seemed big. After a few jumps, there were multiple times I would have to pull it back on because it would almost come off, even with the chin strap as tight as it would go. It's marked XL, but after comparing it to a friends XL, mine is no doubt marked wrong and is a XXL...of course they would do nothing as now it's a used helmut.

ALL business is a dictatorship, not a democracy...any business run like a democracy fails...history proves this!

So sorry to hear this. Seems like yesterday in 95' & 96' when Barb had decided to start skydiving again. She was so thrilled after giving it up in MI., and now had the chance to do what she loved again. I'll always remember you fondly Barb, the fun trips from Minden, NV., to Lodi for the weekend. When you helped my daughter get a flight to NV. and picked her up for me. Helping me store my things when I moved...always going the extra mile for friends. My deepest condolences to Barbs family and friends.

Well, it's not like the Roman Catholics don't have the same problem, is it? Or are they a "cult" too? All religions are power/money/ego hungry cults for the most part IMO

The right wing nuts have been out since the dem-dummy convention spouting all kinds of crap links looking for their 15 minutes of fame on useless internet sites feeling important because of their ability to read and post links. Looks like the left wing nuts are now having an equal opportunity to post their re-puke crap for the same reasons. History in the making, one preaching "CHANGE" picks a old powerful D.C. insider as VP. The other picks a unknown entity. Both the re-pukes and dem-dummies are going post/link crazy! "Don't ever believe anything you hear, and half of what you think you see."

There was an Otter at Freak Brothers in 79' at Bigfoot, Wi. Then in Freeport, Il. it went to all 3's for a bit.

Expect more of this in the future.... Which party blocked the development of new sources of petroleum?-- Democrat Which party blocked drilling in ANWR?-- Democrat Which party blocked drilling off the coast of Florida?-- Democrat Which party blocked drilling off of the east coast?-- Democrat Which party blocked drilling off of the west coast?-- Democrat Which party blocked drilling off the Alaskan coast?-- Democrat Which party blocked building oil refineries?-- Democrat Which party blocked clean nuclear energy production?-- Democrat Which party blocked clean coal production?-- Democrat

WOW...sharp today...yup...right out of Wik.

So tell us about your college experience and how terrible it was. Funny how there is no shortage of people willing to pay $(tens of thousands) a year to have these people teach their children. A percentage of the population that is steadily increasing. And funny what a large % of alumni are giving donations back to these institutions whose employees you seem to think so awful. ************************************************************** Unsolicited defense is usually the first admission of guilt!!!

Academic tenure Under the tenure systems adopted as internal policy by many universities and colleges, especially in the United States, Canada and Australia, tenure is associated with more senior job titles such as Professor and Associate Professor. A junior professor will not be promoted to such a tenured position without demonstrating a strong record of research, teaching, publishing a thesis and administrative service. Typical systems (such as the Recommended Institutional Regulations on Academic Freedom and Tenure[1]) allow only a limited period to establish such a record, by limiting the number of years that any employee can hold a junior title such as Assistant Professor. (An institution may also offer other academic titles that are not time-limited, such as Lecturer, Adjunct Professor, or Research Professor, but these positions do not carry the possibility of tenure and are said to be "off the tenure track.") Academic tenure is primarily intended to guarantee the right to academic freedom: it protects teachers and researchers when they dissent from prevailing opinion, openly disagree with authorities of any sort, or spend time on unfashionable topics. Thus academic tenure is similar to the lifetime tenure that protects some judges from external pressure. Without job security, the scholarly community as a whole might favor "safe" lines of inquiry. Tenure makes original ideas more likely to arise, by giving scholars the intellectual autonomy to investigate the problems and solutions about which they are most passionate, and to report their honest conclusions. Universities also have economic rationales for adopting tenure systems. First, job security and the accompanying autonomy are significant employee benefits; without them, universities might have to pay higher salaries or take other measures to attract and retain talented or well-known scholars. Second, junior faculty are driven to establish themselves by the high stakes of the tenure decision (i.e., lifetime tenure vs. job loss), arguably helping to create a culture of excellence within the university. Finally, tenured faculty may be more likely to invest time in improving the universities where they expect to remain for life; they may also be more willing to hire, mentor and promote talented junior colleagues who could otherwise threaten their positions. Many of these rationales resemble those for senior partner positions in law and accounting firms. One cost of a tenure system is that some tenured professors may not use their freedom for the common good. Tenure has been criticized for allowing senior professors to become unproductive, shoddy, or irrelevant. Universities themselves bear this risk: they pay dearly whenever they guarantee lifetime employment to an individual who proves unworthy of it. Universities therefore exercise great care in offering tenured positions, first requiring an intensive formal review of the candidate's record of research, teaching, and service. This review typically takes several months and includes the solicitation of confidential letters of assessment from highly regarded scholars in the candidate's research area. Some colleges and universities also solicit letters from students about the candidate's teaching. A tenured position is offered only if both senior faculty and senior administrators judge that the candidate is likely to remain a productive scholar and teacher for life. It has also been suggested that tenure may have the effect of diminishing political and academic freedom among those seeking it - that they must appear to conform to the political or academic views of the field or the institution where they seek tenure. For example, in 'The Trouble with Physics', Lee Smolin says "...it is practically career suicide for young theoretical physicists not to join the field [of string theory]."[2] It is certainly possible to view the tenure track as a long-term demonstration of the candidate's political and academic conformity. In North American universities and colleges, the tenure track has long been a defining feature of employment. However, it is becoming less than universal [3][4]. Many colleges and universities—particularly those that do not seek a world-class research reputation—have taken advantage of the large supply of academic job applicants to reduce their tenure commitments. In North American universities, positions that carry tenure, or the opportunity to attain tenure, have grown more slowly than non-tenure-track positions, leading to a large "academic underclass" [5]. For example, most U.S. universities currently supplement the work of tenured professors with the services of non-tenured adjunct professors, academics who teach classes for lower wages and fewer employment benefits under relatively short-term contracts. For these, and other reasons, academic tenure was officially restructured in public universities in the United Kingdom, by the Thatcher government in the 1980s. It is no longer offered in Australia, New Zealand and in most of Europe (whereas most European university systems, especially profound in Germany, do not allow any teaching by young researchers, postgraduates, post doctoral fellows, or residents). In Germany, however, in universities (but not Advanced technical colleges) practice differs often from theory: teaching should be restricted to tenured faculty and a few non-tenure staff members paid for research and teaching. In reality much teaching is done by non-tenured research students and adjunct faculty. In France, tenure is granted early in academic ranks as well as to CNRS and other researchers. Moreover, it repeatedly is under attack in state universities in the United States. Outside the United States, it is still common to offer a long contract to candidates who pass a less stringent review or confirmation, but with somewhat less job security than in lifetime tenure systems. In certain jurisdictions, tenure is also granted to schoolteachers at primary and secondary schools, following a probationary period. [edit]History in the USA [edit]Tenure in the 19th century In the 19th century, university professors largely served at the pleasure of the board of trustees of the university. Sometimes, major donors could successfully remove professors or prohibit the hiring of certain ones; nonetheless, a de facto tenure system existed. Usually professors were only fired for interfering with the religious principles of a college, and most boards were reluctant to discipline professors. The courts rarely intervened in dismissals. In one debate of the Cornell Board of Trustees, in the 1870s, a businessman trustee argued against the prevailing system of de facto tenure, but lost the argument. Despite the power retained in the board, academic freedom prevailed. Another example is the 1894 case of Richard Ely, a University of Wisconsin-Madison professor who advocated labor strikes and labor law reform. Though the Wisconsin legislature and business interests pressed for his dismissal, the board of trustees of the university passed a resolution committing itself to academic freedom, and to retaining him (without tenure): "In all lines of investigation the investigator should be absolutely free to follow the paths of truth, wherever they may lead. Whatever may be the limitations which trammel inquiry elsewhere, we believe that the great state of Wisconsin should ever encourage that continual and fearless winnowing and sifting by which alone the truth can be found." The notorious case of the dismissal of the acclaimed G. B. Halsted by the University of Texas in 1903 after nineteen years of service may have accelerated the adoption of the tenure concept. [edit]Tenure from 1900 to 1940 In 1900, the presidents of Harvard University, Columbia University, and the University of Chicago each made clear that no donor could any longer dictate faculty decisions; such a donor’s contribution would be unwelcome. In 1915, this was followed by the American Association of University Professors' (AAUP) declaration of principles—the traditional justification for academic freedom and tenure. The AAUP's declaration of principles recommended that: Trustees raise faculty salaries, but not bind their consciences with restrictions. Only committees of other faculty can judge a member of the faculty. This would also insulate higher administration from external accountability decisions. Faculty appointments be made by other faculty and chairpersons, with three elements: (i) Clear employment contracts (ii) formal academic tenure, and (iii) clearly stated grounds for dismissal. While the AAUP pushed reform, tenure battles were a campus non-issue. In 1910, a survey of 22 universities showed that most professors held their positions with "presumptive permanence". At a third of colleges, assistant professor appointments were considered permanent, while at most colleges multi-year appointments were subject to renewal. Only at one university did a governing board ratify a president’s decisions on granting tenure. Finally, there were approximately 20 complaints filed in 1928 with the AAUP, and only one merited investigation. Colleges slowly adopted the AAUP’s resolution; de facto tenure reigned; usually reappointments were permanent. ppo [edit]Tenure from 1940 to 1972 In 1940, the AAUP recommended that the academic tenure probationary period be seven years; still the current norm. It also suggested that a tenured professor could not be dismissed without adequate cause, except "under extraordinary circumstances, because of financial emergencies." Also, the statement recommended that the professor be given the written reasons for dismissal and an opportunity to be heard in self-defence. Another purpose of the academic tenure probationary period was raising the performance standards of the faculty by pressing new professors to perform to the standard of the school's established faculty. Yet, the most significant adoption of academic tenure occurred after 1945, when the influx of returning GIs returning to school and too-quickly expanding universities led to severe professorial faculty shortages. These shortages dogged the Academy for ten years, and that is when the majority of universities started offering formal tenure as a side benefit. The rate of tenure (per cent of tenured university faculty) increased to the current 52 per cent, and remains at that rate, with little fluctuation. In fact, the demand for professors was so high in the 1950s that the American Council of Learned Societies held a conference in Cuba noting the too-few doctoral candidates to fill positions in English departments. During the McCarthy era, loyalty oaths were required of many state employees, and formal academic tenure was not a protection from dismissal—even regarding free speech and free political association. Some professors were dismissed for their political affiliations, but of these, some likely were veiled dismissals for professional incompetence. During the 1960s, many professors supported the anti-war movement against the war with Vietnam, and more than 20 state legislatures passed resolutions calling for specific professorial dismissals and a change to the academic tenure system. University boards of trustees stood their ground and suffered no consequences. [edit]Tenure from 1972 to the present Two landmark Supreme Court cases changed tenure in 1972: (i) the Board of Regents of State Colleges v. Roth, 408 US 564; and (ii) Perry v. Sindermann, 408 US 593. These two cases held that a professor’s claim to entitlement must be more than a subjective expectancy of continued employment. Rather, there must be a contractual relationship or a reference in a contract to a specific tenure policy or agreement. Further, the court held that a tenured professor who is discharged from a public college has been deprived of a property interest, and so due process applies, requiring certain procedural safeguards (the right to personally appear in a hearing, the right to examine evidence and respond to accusations, the right to have advisory counsel). Later cases specified other bases for dismissal: (i) if a professor’s conduct were incompatible with her duties (Trotman v. Bd. of Trustees of Lincoln Univ., 635 F.2d 216 (2d Cir.1980)); (ii) if the discharge decision is based on an objective rule (Johnson v. Bd of Regents of U. Wisc. Sys., 377 F. Supp 277, (W.D. Wisc. 1974)). After these cases were judged, the number of reported cases in the matter of academic tenure increased almost twofold: from 36 cases filed during the decade 1965–1975, to 81 cases filed during the lustrum 1980–1985. During the 1980s there were no notable tenure battles, but three were outstanding in the 1990s. In 1995, the Florida Board of Regents tried to re-evaluate academic tenure, but managed only to institute a weak, post-tenure performance review. Likewise, in 1996 the Arizona Board of Regents attempted to re-evaluate tenure, fearing that few full-time professors actually taught university undergraduate students, mainly because the processes of achieving academic tenure underweighted teaching. However, faculty and administrators defended themselves and the board of trustees dropped its review. Finally, the University of Minnesota Regents tried from 1995 to 1996 to enact 13 proposals, including these policy changes: to allow the regents to cut faculty base- salaries for reasons other than a university financial emergency, and included poor performance, and firing tenured professors if their programs were eliminated or restructured and the university was unable to retrain or reassign them. In the Minnesota system, 87 per cent of university faculty were either tenured or on the tenure track, and the professors vehemently defended themselves. Eventually, the president of the system opposed these changes, and weakened a compromise plan by the Dean of the law school that failed. The board chairman resigned later that year. [edit]Award Tenure is not usually given immediately to new professors upon hiring. Instead, open jobs are designated eligible for tenure, or "tenure-track", during the hiring process. Typically, a professor hired in a tenure-eligible position will then work for approximately five years before a formal decision is made on whether tenure will be granted. The academic department will then vote to recommend the candidate for tenure based on the tenure-eligible professor's record in teaching, research, and service over this initial period. The amount of weight given to each of these areas varies depending on the type of institution the individual works for; for example, research intensive universities value research most highly, while more teaching intensive institutions value teaching and service to the institution more highly. The department's recommendation is given to a tenure review committee normally comprising faculty members and administrators; it may be a standing committee or an ad hoc committee, depending on the institution. If this committee recommends that the professor be awarded tenure, their action must be approved by the institution's top officer (usually a president, chancellor, or provost) or by its governing board (usually a Board of Trustees or Board of Regents). A candidate denied tenure is sometimes considered to have been dismissed, but this is not entirely accurate: employment is often guaranteed for a year after tenure is denied, so that the non-tenured professor can conduct an extended search for new employment. Also, some prestigious universities and departments in the US award tenure so rarely that being denied it is scarcely an insult. Professors who have earned tenure at one institution are often offered tenure along with any new position (as "senior hires"); otherwise, tenured faculty would rarely leave to join different universities. Outside the US and Canada, a variety of contractual systems operate. Commonly, a less rigorous procedure is used to move staff members from temporary to "permanent" contracts. Permanent contracts, like tenure, may still be broken by employers in certain circumstances: for example if the staff member works in a department earmarked for closure. [edit]Revocation Tenure can only be revoked for cause, normally only following severe misconduct by the professor. In the US, according to the Wall Street Journal (January 10, 2005), it is estimated that only 50 to 75 tenured professors (out of about 280,000) lose their tenure each year. Revocation is usually a lengthy and tedious procedure. In Colorado, where the question of what constitutes grounds for dismissal of a tenured professor arose as the result of the controversial comments of Ward Churchill regarding the victims of the 9/11 attack, grounds for dismissal are "professional incompetence, neglect of duty, insubordination, conviction of a felony or any offense involving moral turpitude… or sexual harassment or other conduct which falls below minimum standards of professional integrity." [edit]The Franklin case In 1972, a tenured associate professor at Stanford, H. Bruce Franklin, was stripped of tenure in a lengthy and costly proceeding for exercising what he claimed was his First Amendment right to free speech. He had spoken in White Plaza, a common venue for impromptu speeches; after the speech, a group of students marched to the university's computation center, which they believed to be used for classified military research (despite Stanford's assurances to the contrary) and shut it down. One student threw a chair at one of the computer's memory units, doing approximately $100 in damage. The university convened a tribunal consisting of the usual panel of tenured professors who decide on tenure matters, and, by university rules, could contain no professor in the same department as the professor being evaluated. The university converted a Physics lecture hall into a courtroom, rather than using a moot courtroom in the Law School. The university hired a lawyer, Paul Valentine, who was a partner in a Los Angeles law firm, to prosecute Franklin, while Franklin chose to defend himself, saying he was less wealthy than Stanford. He was helped by a Stanford law student and a law professor. The tribunal decided in the university's favor. Franklin lost tenure and soon departed. He became an itinerant visiting professor for a few years and then attained tenure at Rutgers; recently, Rutgers appointed him to an endowed chair. [edit]Number of Cases Number of cases from: Carolyn J. Mooney, "Dismissals for Cause", The Chronicle of Higher Education, December 7, 1994, page A17. Mooney reports that "Tenure experts estimate that about 50 tenured professors nationwide are dismissed each year for cause.", a number similar to the 2005 Wall Street Journal article cited above. See also the American Association of University Professors (AAUP) website. [edit]Criticisms of the tenure process The AAUP (American Association of University Professors) has handled hundreds of cases where tenure candidates were treated unfairly. The AAUP has censured many major and minor universities and colleges for tenure abuses. [1] [2] Tenure at many universities depends solely on research publications and research grants although the universities' official policies are that tenure depends on research, teaching and service.[6] Even articles in refereed teaching journals and teaching grants may not count towards tenure at such universities. At some universities, the department chairperson sends forward the department recommendation on tenure. There have been cases where the faculty voted unanimously to tenure an individual but the chairperson sent forward a recommendation not to grant tenure despite the faculty support. Tenure decisions sometimes seem arbitrary. Tenure candidates with impressive lists of publications and accomplishments have been denied tenure while those with far fewer accomplishments have obtained tenure at the same institution. Tenure decisions can result in fierce politics. In one tenure battle at Indiana University, an untenured professor was accused of threatening violence against those who opposed his promotion, his wife briefly went on a hunger strike, and many called for the entire department to be disbanded. [7] [edit]

LMAO...Then they would be paid what they are worth!!!

Those who survive on tenure pay NEVER understand merit pay systems.

No law should be passed IMO, but if the public schools say no to it, then it is just that...No baggy hang down to your knees pants. Part of the problem is parents who think their kids have rights to do whatever they want in public, everywhere and anywhere, and will sue otherwise.

"Being close to the person who holds the job means you learn a lot, whether it's intentional or not." *************************************** Does this men she knows how to give or receive a head job?

https://members.kaiserpermanente.org/kpweb/historykp/entrypage.do The system today has morphed from these roots. It was a dog chasing the tail system because of money. Before health insurance, the doctor or hospital would bill the client, and they would pay on time or in cash. Most bills got paid, nobody got rich. When the Kaiser plan started, doctors and hospitals quickly realized they could charge more to the insurance company and get paid. Clients realized they could go to the doctor or hospital for everything and anything, and the medical community encouraged it...because of...money. And so the cycle of the system we have in place today started.

You will learn to NEVER EVER jump if it's colder than your age!

Glancing at only a few of the responses, then going back to look at other posted subjects, this is one of the very few subjects that have anything to do with skydiving in SC...I get a kick out of reading responses from know it all smart ass fools to the curious...it's all good.

Jeeshhhhh...the memory cells are rusty... T-10 PC Unit Another Unit-(The kevlar lines broke on the first one) Nimbus Nova Nova Replacement-(Can't remember the name) Tomcat Jonathan 150 Jedi 136 Jedi 120 Jedi 113 Jedi 136 Samauri 150

As much as atheists stomp and shout about Christians trying to shove religion down their throats, if they actually were helping the 'Less Fortunate' as a group, they wouldn't be silent about it. ______________________________________________________ When did you steal a copy of our atheist manual...if you read to much of it, you might turn to stone...yikes!