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dreamdancer

Great Experiments

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The Prisoner's Dilemma

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Two suspects are arrested by the police. The police have insufficient evidence for a conviction, and, having separated both prisoners, visit each of them to offer the same deal. If one testifies (defects from the other) for the prosecution against the other and the other remains silent (cooperates with the other), the betrayer goes free and the silent accomplice receives the full 10-year sentence. If both remain silent, both prisoners are sentenced to only six months in jail for a minor charge. If each betrays the other, each receives a five-year sentence. Each prisoner must choose to betray the other or to remain silent. Each one is assured that the other would not know about the betrayal before the end of the investigation. How should the prisoners act?



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisoner%27s_dilemma
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Could you perhaps elaborate on why this is a "great experiment" ?

Troll dude... troll.



this experiment is a great introduction to game theory - from which many of the cold war tactics grew from :)
(which choice would you make)
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How about Zimbardo's experiment - "The Stanford Prison?" It shows how those in authority tend to act out on it, and that situations wherein individualism is lost. The "guards" were to totally control them. After an initial period of rebellion the prisoners became inhibited and accepted the abuse of those in power.

This, of course, is how governments work best. Create in people the sense that they are not individuals (individualism is a bad word to the left - we are but pieces of a society they wish to contrust) and become dependent on their abusers.

Those in leadership roles can recall that the prisoners would accept parole even if it meant losing their pay, but simply accepted that their parole was denied and did not leave the experiment.

We can see the Stockholm syndrome, where people view their captors with loyaty. Sure, the captors took them and stripped them of freedom, but they are the providers now.

We see these sorts of things in government all the time. Strip people of their individuality and willpower and they will merely go along with things. Eventually, they will side with the government.

My thoughts are that I don't view a society without dissent as healthy at all. I can think of only one place - North Korea - where the anecdotes of everyone who visit are that not only is there no dissent, but no underlying dissent. People there are now actually mindless drones!

Which, to me, is the epitome of what a government hopes to achieve.

You've cited the "prisoner's dillemma." Which is interesting, to me. The threshhold issue is, "Who are the players?" As you are aware, in the dilemma are two citizens and the government! Will the government suffer? No.

But the government wants to do what it can to get the suspects working against each other, thus maximizing the control it can have over both.


My wife is hotter than your wife.

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How about Zimbardo's experiment - "The Stanford Prison?" It shows how those in authority tend to act out on it, and that situations wherein individualism is lost. The "guards" were to totally control them. After an initial period of rebellion the prisoners became inhibited and accepted the abuse of those in power.



yep, that's on the thread list - a classic experiment :)
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You've cited the "prisoner's dillemma." Which is interesting, to me. The threshhold issue is, "Who are the players?" As you are aware, in the dilemma are two citizens and the government! Will the government suffer? No.

But the government wants to do what it can to get the suspects working against each other, thus maximizing the control it can have over both.



up to a fifth of prisoners convicted in the us system are estimated to be victims of this scenario :S
stay away from moving propellers - they bite
blue skies from thai sky adventures
good solid response-provoking keyboarding

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The Prisoner's Dilemma

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Two suspects are arrested by the police. The police have insufficient evidence for a conviction, and, having separated both prisoners, visit each of them to offer the same deal. If one testifies (defects from the other) for the prosecution against the other and the other remains silent (cooperates with the other), the betrayer goes free and the silent accomplice receives the full 10-year sentence. If both remain silent, both prisoners are sentenced to only six months in jail for a minor charge. If each betrays the other, each receives a five-year sentence. Each prisoner must choose to betray the other or to remain silent. Each one is assured that the other would not know about the betrayal before the end of the investigation. How should the prisoners act?



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisoner%27s_dilemma



I like scenarios - but the whole pitch to the thing assumes neither would just choose to tell the truth. Assumes neither prisoner has a lawyer to tell them the case against them is insubstantial, etc.

anyway - "how should the defendants act?"

I'd say don't break the law in the first place.


I'd say the real moral issue in the scenario is the cops lying to the prisoners - that's the discussion topic.

...
Driving is a one dimensional activity - a monkey can do it - being proud of your driving abilities is like being proud of being able to put on pants

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Double-Slit Experiment

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The most baffling part of this experiment comes when only one photon at a time is fired at the barrier with both slits open. The pattern of interference remains the same, as can be seen if many photons are emitted one at a time and recorded on the same sheet of photographic film. The clear implication is that something with a wavelike nature passes simultaneously through both slits and interferes with itself — even though there is only one photon present. (The experiment works with electrons, atoms, and even some molecules too.)

"Richard Feynman was fond of saying that all of quantum mechanics can be gleaned from carefully thinking through the implications of this single experiment."



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-slit_experiment
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Double-Slit Experiment

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"Richard Feynman was fond of saying that all of quantum mechanics can be gleaned from carefully thinking through the implications of this single experiment."



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-slit_experiment


Feynman was also fond of working physics problems at Pasadena strip clubs ... gives a somewhat different connotation of a 'Double Slit Experiment' eh?


[Did I just type that? :o]

Act as if everything you do matters, while laughing at yourself for thinking anything you do matters.
Tibetan Buddhist saying

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Quote

Double-Slit Experiment

Quote

"Richard Feynman was fond of saying that all of quantum mechanics can be gleaned from carefully thinking through the implications of this single experiment."



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-slit_experiment


Feynman was also fond of working physics problems at Pasadena strip clubs ... gives a somewhat different connotation of a 'Double Slit Experiment' eh?


[Did I just type that? :o]


you're a very dirty girl :)
(i think he played the bongo drums as well)
stay away from moving propellers - they bite
blue skies from thai sky adventures
good solid response-provoking keyboarding

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Dirt ... that suggests geophysics more than traditional, solid-state, or quantum physics.

What would be the greatest experiment in geophysics?

My initial nominee is whatever led to development of theory of plate techtonics.

/Marg

Act as if everything you do matters, while laughing at yourself for thinking anything you do matters.
Tibetan Buddhist saying

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People of all ages had marveled for quite some time how some of the continents could be fitted together like a jigsaw puzzle.

It wasn't until the mechanics were figured out that the experts admitted it was possible.
" . . . the lust for power can be just as completely satisfied by suggesting people into loving their servitude as by flogging them and kicking them into obedience." -- Aldous Huxley

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The movie Das Experiment was a good fictional work based on said Stanford Experiment, and it available to watch immediately for Netflix subscribers.

Das Experiment.

Hollywood is going to start filming an American version this month, starring Elijah Wood, Forest Whitaker and a few other big names.
Trapped on the surface of a sphere. XKCD

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