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andyhughes

Foil design on modern skydiving canopies

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Planform design and line trim are always discussed when people talk about canopy choice and flight characteristics. This is helped by the amount of information the manufacturers publish for each of their canopies (e.g. aspect ratio, planform area, number of cells, line trim, line placing, leading edge taper, trailing edge taper, and more recently stabilizer design). The shape of the airfoil is pretty much always overlooked, even though it is at least as important as planform design, and details are not published by the manufacturers (for one reason or another).

I'm interested to hear what foil designs are used, what specific characteristics (such as reflex etc) make a good parachute foil, and how skydiving canopy foils differ from paraglider and ram-air kite foils. The "PD foil" has been mentioned on here a few times, and Ive seen discussions about Precision foils (mainly the Xaos) and Big Air Sportz designs, but there has been little or no mention of the exact foil shapes used. I guess what I'm hoping for is a little inside knowledge, and hopefully there are people here that can help out with this or offer some suggestions regarding the design of parachute foils.

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Think "Proprietary Information". ;)



Well, that could be argued about planform design too, but the manufactures aren't reserved about that. And from what i've seen, the parachute industry is less concerned with IPR than industries such in technology or engineering for example. I've always assumed it was because foil design principals are not very accessible to the general public, whereas with planform design and line trim etc is much easier to understand. Marketing canopies (or anything for that matter) in a way that potential customers can't easily understand is always going to be a non-starter.

Anyway, not to digress into IPR discussions or marketing strategy banter... back to airfoils design...

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