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Safety Checklist - Emergencies

PARTIAL MALFUNCTIONS | TOTAL MALFUNCTIONS | TWO CANOPIES OUT
CAN YOU CUT AWAY? | CANOPY COLLISIONS | PRACTICE AND REVIEW

PARTIAL MALFUNCTIONS

Sometimes, no matter how well you prepare, things go wrong. If you have a natural reaction for every mishap, you'll be a safer skydiver. But natural reactions come only with consistent practice. And you just can't practicetoo much.

Definition Any malfunction accompanied by a full or partial deployment.

Examples: lineover, streamer, bag lock, slider up, broken lines, horseshoe, severe line twists, big tears in the fabric, broken or disconnected riser.

Procedures:

[  ] Arch.
[  ] Look at the riser release handle.
[  ] Reach for the riser release handle.
[  ] Look at the reserve ripcord handle before cutting away.
[  ] Pull the release handle, throw it away and clear the cables while still looking at the reserve ripcord handle.
[  ] Reach for the reserve ripcord handle with both hands.
[  ] Pull the reserve ripcord.
[  ] Check canopy.


TOTAL MALFUNCTIONS

Definition: Any malfunction in which nothing is deploying.

Examples: lost or missing deployment handle, hard or impossible pull, container lock, pilot chute in tow*.

Procedures:

[  ] Arch.
[  ] Look at the reserve ripcord handle.
[  ] Reach for the reserve ripcord handle with both hands.
[  ] Pull the reserve ripcord and clear the cable.
[  ] Check canopy.
*Note: Pulling the reserve in this case may result in double deployment. Prepare to deal with two canopies out.


TWO CANOPIES OUT


[  ] Find the stable (natural) configuration.
[  ] If in a side-by-side or downplane, cut away.
[  ] If in a biplane, steer with the dominant (larger) canopy. (Leave the other canopy's brakes stowed.)
[  ] If entangled, use the brakes and risers to clear and control to the ground.
[  ] Land two canopies without flaring.
[  ] Prepare to do a PLF.


CAN YOU CUT AWAY?

Try this test on your rig

[  ] Hang your risers from a very strong point overhead.
[  ] While you're in the harness, have two people hold on to it, pulling down to increase the tension on the 3-ring release. (A padded mat underneath would be a good idea.)
[  ] Cut away the risers. (Be sure to disconnect your RSL before you do this exercise.)


CANOPY COLLISIONS


[  ] If a canopy collision is unavoidable, try to miss the other skydiver's body.
[  ] Spread as wide as possible to distribute the force of the collision and to avoid going between lines.
[  ] Protect your handles.
[  ] Have a hook knife accessible.
[  ] Try to communicate with the other jumper right away, before you start pulling handles or cutting lines.
[  ] Consider disconnecting your RSL before cutting away from an entanglement.


PRACTICE AND REVIEW

When:

[  ] after a long layoff
[  ] before exit
[  ] on USPA Safety Day
[  ] often

Where:

[  ] in a training harness
[  ] at your rigger's house at repack time
[  ] in your head
[  ] in the air after deployment





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