Forums: Skydiving Disciplines: Canopy Relative Work:
How big (how many persons) do you build stacks?

 


morris

Oct 2, 2011, 2:29 PM
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How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? Can't Post

Can you/do you build stacks with as many persons as you have jumpers available? Or do you usually "switch" to planes once the formation starts getting bigger?

Additional question:
Lets say you are flying a 5way-stack. What inputs should be given? Half brakes at the very top? A little bit of brakes by number 2? A bit of frontrisering by the lowest person to create some tension? What to take care about while flying it?

Thanks for any kind of information and/or input!

StefB

Oct 7, 2011, 4:35 PM
Post #2 of 18 (1308 views)
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Re: [morris] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

Morris, you are from Germany, right? Then the Fürstenberg Fallschirm Team might be a good source for information about stack formations. http://www.ff-team.de/


(This post was edited by StefB on Oct 7, 2011, 4:36 PM)

morris

Oct 8, 2011, 7:30 AM
Post #3 of 18 (1293 views)
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Re: [StefB] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

I´ve already been checking their website before even posting here and couldn´t find the information I´m looking for. There is a video of a 10way on the site, but they are flying it as a plane, not a stack...

CaTo  (D 81811)

Oct 8, 2011, 9:08 AM
Post #4 of 18 (1291 views)
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Re: [morris] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

I once saw a 12 -way stack being build (i was the cameraman) by a group of english crw-nuts Wink it was partly build as using a planed formation, partly stack. The biggist problem was that it was swinging at the low-end, making it VERY hard to dock. Eventually the succeeded the full formation (uk record as i remenber)
I should have the video somewhere..... If i find them i will post them

edit: picture found and attached


(This post was edited by CaTo on Oct 8, 2011, 10:33 AM)
Attachments: 12-12way.jpg (39.0 KB)

morris

Oct 9, 2011, 1:14 AM
Post #5 of 18 (1266 views)
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Re: [CaTo] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

"...it was swinging at the low-end..."
this is why I´m asking, without any planes in the formation at all, just "pure" stacks, we experienced a 5way that didn´t fly very nice at all, but maybe that´s just us...?

BillyVance  (D 18895)

Oct 11, 2011, 7:48 AM
Post #6 of 18 (1223 views)
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Re: [CaTo] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

There's a pic on the wall at West Tennessee Skydiving (Mullin's home DZ) of a stack that I think is the state record. I don't remember exactly how many were in it, but it was around 15. It was set a long while ago.

My largest is a 10 stack, which is the Alabama state record. I was next to last on the bottom. I found it harder to dock there than higher up in the stack due to the increased sink rate.

G.G

Oct 12, 2011, 3:31 AM
Post #7 of 18 (1195 views)
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Re: [BillyVance] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

I was one of the crazy brits in the pic, however the largest planned stack is 24 built in England in 1986

morris

Oct 13, 2011, 8:56 AM
Post #8 of 18 (1155 views)
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Re: [G.G] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

planned stack?

Andrelr  (D 270)

Oct 14, 2011, 2:44 AM
Post #9 of 18 (1131 views)
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Re: [morris] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

Hi Morris
You plane the stack for stability. Unplaned stacks tend to sway as they are longer and pivot around the ankle/line grips on the centre cell.
Planed stacks are shorter and far more stable.
We built an 18-way planed stack in South Africa in 1988, and even that had quite a sway at the bottom.
Cheers
Andre

morris

Oct 15, 2011, 2:30 AM
Post #10 of 18 (1094 views)
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Re: [Andrelr] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

Now we are finally "closing in" on what I want to know...
I understand that planed stacks are far more stable than unplaned ones. This was exactly what I´ve been asking for.
My question was:
a) Do you plane the stacks - from a certain number of persons on - for stabilitiy reasons (I know the answer is yes)?
and b)
What I don´t know is:
What is that number???
With how many persons can you build UNPLANED stacks??
Or do you always plane ´em as soon as possible?
let´s add c)
What is the largest UNPLANED stack on record?
let´s add d)
What to take care about flying ´em?
I´ve seen pictures of 5ways that flew very nice.
I have not been looking/searching for pics of larger ones yet, I thought it´d be better to ask you guys as words will tell me more than any pic.
We´ve tried to build an unplaned 5way stack with regular Storms (not CF-Storms but with the CF-option and dacronlines) of various sizes and loadings ranging from ~1.5 to 1.6.
After the final jumper docked (myself) the formation became very "nervous" very fast. This was not caused by the dock! After the final dock it flew very nice - but just for some moments...

CFPasi  (D 3067)

Oct 15, 2011, 8:02 AM
Post #11 of 18 (1086 views)
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Re: [morris] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

"What is the largest UNPLANED stack on record? "
- I belive that it is 12-stack made in USA in 1979

You will find more info from:
http://www.skydivehame.com/cf/biggest.php

morris

Oct 16, 2011, 11:06 AM
Post #12 of 18 (1051 views)
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Re: [CFPasi] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

What to take care about flying unplaned stacks?
Quite a lot of brakes at the very top?
A little bit of brakes right below the very top/towards the middle?
Or would you recommend building planes if we´re exceeding four persons because unplanned stacks of 5 or more persons are too difficult to fly especially at higher loadings?

crotalus01  (B 28932)

Oct 16, 2011, 8:34 PM
Post #13 of 18 (1031 views)
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Re: [morris] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

There is a picture in the hanger of my home DZ of the TN state record, a 13 stack. Of the 13 only one of the canopies is planed - the rest are stacked.

CFPasi  (D 3067)

Oct 17, 2011, 9:20 AM
Post #14 of 18 (1009 views)
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Re: [crotalus01] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

Hope to get more info about that 13-stack - date and place of the jump and ...

All info are wellcome!

CaTo  (D 81811)

Oct 20, 2011, 11:55 AM
Post #15 of 18 (950 views)
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Re: [CaTo] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

In reply to:
I once saw a 12 -way stack being build (i was the cameraman) by a group of english crw-nuts Wink it was partly build as using a planed formation, partly stack. The biggist problem was that it was swinging at the low-end, making it VERY hard to dock. Eventually the succeeded the full formation (uk record as i remenber)
I should have the video somewhere..... If i find them i will post them

found some footage, look between 8:56 and 9:21 and you see some clips that show the setup of the 12 way. And yes, no stack but almost all in plane....
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yo1xXtZrsuc

(by the way, I grew some muscles keeping track of the stack going down... :-)

Madison  (D 25271)

Oct 20, 2011, 12:25 PM
Post #16 of 18 (946 views)
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Re: [G.G] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

In reply to:
the largest planned stack is 24 built in England in 1986

The 24 stack was built with the jumpers exiting from a helicopter along side the stack as it built.

Just saying...

morris

Oct 23, 2011, 8:16 AM
Post #17 of 18 (898 views)
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Re: [Madison] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

Quite a lot about planed stacks coming in, but I still wanna know about unplaned stacks, what to take care about...?

TVPB  (F 666)

Oct 31, 2011, 5:28 AM
Post #18 of 18 (801 views)
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Re: [morris] How big (how many persons) do you build stacks? [In reply to] Can't Post

To be technical, a "planed stack" is an oxymoron. A plane is where feet are at risers, a stack is where feet are at bottom skin. Planes are more stable because the canopy is supported by the lines of the canopy above, whereas on a stack the canopy can pivot around the feet.


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